Автор:Shilova L.I. Saenko V.Y
Источник:Ivaniuta IM, Zayichkovskyy AA, fiscal management and teach. Manual. [For stud.vysch.navch.zakl.]. Fiscal Accounting / TN Ivaniuta, A. Zayichkovskyy - AK: Center for educational literature. - 2009. - 256p.
Shilova L.I. Saenko V.Y Key background of the economic system enterprise security This paper is devoted to formation and development of economic security. The general principles of security that will have economic - innovative aspects. Переклад: Saenko V.
Dynamic modern economy creates the conditions of functioning businesses that are characterized as uncertain and unpredictable. Economic transformation in our country caused many unforeseen dangers and threats for even all entities. In addition, the development of economic activity also affect factors such as unstable political and socio-economic situation, poor economic legislation, criminalization of society, government and business corruption, fraud and more. This dramatically increases the urgency and necessity of solving the problem of economic security.
Most economic security businesses to reduce resistance, protection against a variety of economic crimes (burglary, fraud, forgery, arson, unfair competition, industrial and commercial espionage, information security, etc.). Clearly, predictions of the threat is very important and neohidno constantly analyze, but the state of economic security has a wider significance.
First system of economic security company has a unique character for each company, because depending on the characteristics of each enterprise and economic activity caused by these conditions and factors (organizational - technical and socio - economic development level, structure and size of capacity and efficiency of its use, staff development, production discipline, competitive environment, location, risk activity, the availability of classified material and the degree of secrecy, etc.).
The second security system companies must be independent, separate from similar systems of other operating units. But its relative isolation. Many problems faced by a security company can not be made ??independently, without the necessary decisions taken at a higher level, especially in public. The Security Service of a particular company depends on the activity against the security services of competitors and, above all, from their intelligence units. It creates and operates on the basis of the legislative acts in the country, availability and to purchase protection, level of training and staff development and more.
By - Third, the enterprise security must be integrated. It is designed to secure economic, scientific, technical, personnel, intellectual ecological, informational, physical, technological, fire, communications and more. Given the above, composed of economic security shall include appropriate elements, bodies, power tools. Only a comprehensive system of economic security can provide adequate security, in the company.
In - the fourth, but the main provisions are the effectiveness and efficiency of economic security, as unique, independent and integrated system of economic security does not warrant that this system will operate, in addition, to act effectively. The purpose of security is the timely detection and prevention of both external and internal dangers and threats, ensuring security of the enterprise and achieve its business objectives.
Creation and continuous improvement of economic security allows for a multitude of complex tasks, such as:
Identify real and predict potential dangers and threats;
Elect and timely implement methods and ways to prevent and reduce consequences of their actions;
finding the forces and means necessary to ensure the safety of the enterprise;
the interaction with law enforcement and regulatory organiza specified by the central to the prevention and suppression of offenses against the interests of the company;
create their own security company that meets identified hazards and threats and so on.
Висновки The main task of economic security management company - predicting new threats that lead to crisis and of crisis management, which is aimed at the withdrawal of companies from crisis, to minimize external and internal threats to the economic condition of a business entity, including its financial, material , human resources information, on the basis of the developed set of measures of economic and legal and organizational problems. Keep in mind that the greatest value in providing economic security business with the primary economic, legal and organizational arrangements that provide the foundation, the basis of security, as opposed to secondary - technical, physical, etc..
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