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 Rozvodov Konstantin Sergeevich

Rozvodov Konstantin Sergeevich 

Mining institute

Speciality "Development of useful depositss"

Theme of master's work:

The study features the introduction of resource saving technologies of excavation workings, which involves the use of common rocks and enclosing elements in the mine named after E.T. Abakumov DP 'DVEK'

Scientific adviser  Negrei Sergei, Ph.D., associate professor

 Resume

  1. Introduction
  2. Brief information about the mine
  3. The relevance
  4. The idea
  5. Laboratory Research
  6. Literature
    7.   
        

    Introduction

    The coal industry, in all periods of development of Ukraine, is the flagship of the economy and government policy. Coal today is practically the main energy source of the country, whose share of all energy reserves is 95.4%.
      Purpose: Development of technological solutions to increase the carrying capacity of rubble strips.
          

    Brief information about the mine

    Brief information about the mine
    Mine is named ET Abakumov, located in the Kirov district of Donetsk. Administratively subordinated to the State Enterprise "Donetsk Coal Energy Company".
    Adjacent mines are mine "Lidievka" - in the north, "Kuibyshev" - to the east and mine "Chelyuskintsev" - to the west.
    The dimensions of a mine field:
    - The strike - 7000 - 9000 m;
    - Dip - 1200-3700 m.
    The lower bound on all technical layers - contour line minus 700.
    The boundaries of the mine fields are:
    - To the rise in reservoir m5 - contour line plus 136 to layers m3 and m2, l1n8 - Mushketovsky thrust;
    - Dip-contour line minus 700;
    - The west - the technical limits of a mine field mine "Chelyuskintsev";
    - In the east - the technical limits of a mine field mine "Kuibyshev".
    Put into operation after restoration in 1945 (1st phase of construction was 204 m).
    The second phase of construction (H 5b1 m) commissioned in 1959
    The design capacity of the mine in 1500 - tons per year.
    Production capacity of the mine from 1.1.1962, the 1200 tons
    Industrial stocks on 1.01.2000g. amounted to 84712.5 thousand tons 1.01.2008g. - 81 987 tons of residual life of the mine about 50 years.
                                                                                                                    Image 1. Schematic representation of the mine named after E.T. Abakumov
                                                                                                   Image  1. Schematic representation of the mine named after E.T. Abakumov 
     
     

    The relevance

     The problem of stability of mine workings in the mines of Donbass every year becomes more urgent, as the depth increases of work, resulting in production must keep the weak and unstable rocks side. Thus, we can conclude that with increasing depth of the work will be more common schemes mining excavation sites in the conduct and maintenance of the workings behind the working face.
    Therefore necessary to develop measures to preserve stability of the excavation workings behind the stope.
              Sustaining excavation workings of these conditions is largely dependent on the correct choice of method, because, as experience shows, that this is the most effective way to reduce the cost of mounting and maintaining the workings.
     
       

    The idea

     Development of technological solutions to increase the carrying capacity of rubble strips at the expense of the bounding surfaces.
    The object of research is the stability of excavation excavations in the area behind the bearing pressure of lava.
    The subject of the study are protective structures of ordinary rocks.
     
       PURPOSE:
    - Analysis methods of excavation workings;
    - Conduct mine of experimental observations of the state
    excavation workings m3 reservoir mine them. ET Abakumov;
    - Conduct laboratory studies to determine the parameters
    rubble strips, which increase its carrying capacity;
             - Justification of technological solutions to increase the carrying capacity of rubble strips in mine them. ET Abakumov;
     
      The validity and reliability of scientific statements
    The results are confirmed by laboratory tests and the results of calculations in accordance with statutory procedures.
     
      

    Laboratory research


    Modeling - a reproduction characteristics of an object on another object (the model), specially created for their study between the model and the object of interest to the researcher, there must be a necessary and sufficient similarity.
                                                                                                                                  Animation 1. Results of laboratory studies (volume - 119 kb, the size - 224 x 168, consists of four frames, the number of cycles of repetition - 5)
                                                   Animation 1. Results of laboratory studies (volume - 119 kb, the size - 224 x 168, consists of four frames, the number of cycles of repetition - 5)

        Modeling as a method of scientific investigation of objects of knowledge are widely used in various branches of science, including in mining. In some cases, simulation techniques are effective, and sometimes only possible in the study of natural objects, inaccessible to direct experiment, similarity between the model and nature is determined by the similarity of functions carried out by the model and the original system and the similarity of physical characteristics of the model and the simulated object, or the identity of the mathematical description of the behavior of the original system and its model. In each case, the model can fulfill its role only sluchae.Takoe correspondence determines the similarity theory. Similarity theory determines the necessary relations of similarity (similarity constant), under which the real simulation of a natural object is replaced by its model.
     
     
     

    Literature

    Literature 
    1. Моделирование проявлений горного давления / Кузнецов Г.Н., Будько М.Н., Васильев Ю.И., Шклярский М.Ф., Юревич Г.Г.– Л.: Недра, 1968.–280 с.
    2. Требования по технике и методике моделирования методом эквивалентных материалов: Утв. Техн. упр. МУП СССР 27.12.72. / М–во угольной промышленности СССР, ВНИМИ.– Л., 1973.– 56 с.
    3. Геотехнології та управління виробництвом ХХI сторіччя. Том 1. / Під загал. ред. Булгакова Ю.Ф., Гребьонкіна С.С. — Донецьк: ДонНТУ, 2006. — 218 с.
    4. Технология подземной разработки пластовых месторождений полезных ископаемых: Учебник для вузов. Часть I / Д.В.Дорохов, В.И.Сивохин, А.С.Подтыкалов, И.С.Костюк. Под общ. ред. Д.В.Дорохова. — Донецк: ДонГТУ, 1997. — 236 с.: ил. ISBN 5 — 7763 — 8414 — 1
    5. Технология подземной разработки пластовых месторождений полезных ископаемых: Учебник для вузов. Часть II / Д.В.Дорохов, В.И.Сивохин, А.С.Под¬тыкалов. Под общ. ред. Д.В.Дорохова. – Донецк: ДонГТУ, 2002. – 273 с.: ил.
    6. Проскуряков Н.М. Управление состоянием массива горных пород. — М.: Недра, 1991. — 368 с.
    7. Черняк И.Л., Ярунин С.А. Управление состоянием массива горных пород. — М.: Недра, 1995. — 395 с.
    8. Кошелев К.В., Зборщик М.П. Охрана горных выра-боток. — Донецк: ДПИ, 1978. — 102 с.
    9. Севостьянов А.В., Клочков В.Г. Управление со-стоянием массива горных пород. — К.: УМК ВО, 1992. — 276 с.
    10. Максимов А.П. Горное давление и крепь вырабо-ток. — М.: Недра, 1973. — 282 с.
    11. Бич Я.А., Емельянов Б.И., Муратов Н.А. Управле-ние состоянием массива горных пород. — Владивосток: Изд-во Дальневосточного университета, 1988. — 261 с.
    12. Васильев П.В., Малинин С.И. Влияние основных геологических факторов на поведение пород в горных выработках. — М.: Госгортехиздат, 1960. — 94 с

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