The theme of my work sounds: " Development of a complex of measures on pinch of a production efficiency and transport of heat on urban heating boiler-houses ".
Is this theme urgent now? Undoubtedly. The thing is that pinch of efficiency of anything is always urgent, if to take into account the affinity of world crisis of fuel resources. Moreover in modern requirements of an eternal deficit of fuel for manufacture of this energy... By one word, it is important. Why the boiler-houses? All is prime - should someone pay attention to our boiler-houses? they, as the smaller brothers in relation to TPS, often remain in a shadow.
To Ukraine in a heritage from the Soviet Union remained a lot of powerful boilers, designed on a rather serious loading. But with a finding of independence, Ukraine has found also set of problems, including in energetics. It became impossible to provide boiler-houses with fuel in the necessary sizes. Universal dumps of a loading, fan cutout of the consumers, lack of hot water in cocks therefore have begun... But speech not about it. Main, - operation boiler on under loadings. And than below loading concerning rated, the more specific rate of fuel, is faster a breakup of inventory etc. idea not primely Therefore was born the idea not just increase a loading, but in general to reconstruct boiler-houses in mini-power station. While in one concrete case, certainly. It will give still particular additional effect - it's a known fact, that cogeneration (the joint manufacture of thermal and electrical energy) is more effective and economic, than separate manufacture. As object of similar examinations in my work the Boiler-house №1 of town Krasnoarmeysk serves. Thus, the translation of boiler-house on mini-power station also will be a central measure. For today for Ukraine it is rather attractive, and the favorable step (if, certainly to engage by this design more global)