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Abramov Olexandr Mikolayovich
УКР РУС

Abramov Olexandr Mikolayovich

Mining-and-geological faculty

Speciality: "Drilling"

Scientific advisor is: dr.t. Kalinichenko Oleg Ivanovich

MASTER'S THESIS

On the theme of master's degree work:"Development and ground of parameters of complex of basic and auxiliary equipment for the boring drilling of mining holes from boring ships with the use of multifunction hydro shock-worker boring shells"

Complex master's degree work jointly with a student: Malyk D.V.

NAME AND APPLICATION DOMAIN

The immersion hydro-vibration setting is intended for the boring drilling on the depth of to 8 m and diameter 130 mm in the breeds of the I-IV categories on drilling at searches and secret service of submarine deposits of building materials marine mineral deposits of different minerals engineering-geological researches on a sea and other reservoirs at the depth of water of to 50 m with middling and smalling drilling of courts. To appropriate the name to setting "Setting of hydro-vibration
immersion ".

PURPOSE AND SETTING OF DEVELOPMENT

Purpose of creation of marine a test-selecting for the well-boring in depth 50 m on the loose ground deposits of the I-IV categories from the layer of the VI categories for drilling from middling boring ships.

NEW HARDWARES AND TECHNOLOGY FOR AN INTERVAL BORING DRILLING DEEP ENGINEERING-GEOLOGICAL MINING HOLES ON SHELF

     Mastering of oil and gases deposits of shelf requires conducting of detailed engineering-geological researches necessary for building of marine drilling of platforms and gasket submarine pipelines. Drilling is major component part of researches works the results of which enable it is correct to interpret information got at geophysical researches of bottom, and, in the end, to define the geological structure of the mastered area of shelf. Boring works include the well-boring shallow in depth 4-6 m (a test-selection) and boring drilling engineering-geological mining holes the depth of which is determined by terms beddings of breeds of the mineral bottom hidden under the deposits of unsteady breeds (Lees, sands and etc), and does not usually exceed 25-30 m.

Chart of work of setting of multitrip boring drillings

                                                                

Chart of work of setting of multitrip boring drillings:
(Width 115/Height 299/frame 5/File size;52,4 KB)

     For realization of the offered technology multitrip boring drilling it was decided to use the immersing hydro shock-worker setting boring drilling of UGVP-130/8 m, used for conducting of a test-selection. In composition of setting the hydro shock-worker boring shell of setting of UGVP-130/8 enters and frame support similar to support of setting of PUVB-150.

Immersion options.

Technical descriptions UGVP

Parameters

Type of setting

UGVP-130 UGVP-150
Diameter of hydro shock-worker, mm
Depth of the boring drilling after trip, m
Diameter of test-soil, mm
Output of test-soil, %
Speed of the boring drilling, m/min
Length of setting, m
Mass of setting, kg
108
8
90
80..100
1 - 1.7
10
375
127
6
112
80..100
1 - 1.5
8
500

Technical description of hydro shock-worker boring shell

Name Value of parameter
Hydro shock-worker mechanism Sizes:
- outward diameter
- length
- mass
Working description:
- expense of liquid
- pressure on drive
- frequency of shots
- energy of blow
- power on drive
test-soil pipe set (complete sets)
Outward pipe:
- diameter (outward / internal), mm
- length, mm
Internal test-soil pipe:
- diameter (outward / internal), mm
- length, mm
Shoe cutting
- diameter (outward / internal), mm
- corner pryostrenyya,
Test-soil to tear
Starting knot:
- overhead

- lower


Hydro shock-worker differential action
127 mm
2300 mm
160 kg

230 - 250 l/min
2 - 4 MPa
20 - 25 Hz
80 - 110 Dg
8-15 kVt
Double kolonkovaya pipe

127/117
4250, 5250, 6250

108/98
4000, 5000, 6000

130/94
30о
Petalous type

Piston, with the fixed position and forced by the control by pressure of liquid
Slide-valve type with by the operative management by speed pressure of liquid

Chart of hydro shock boring shell
а)                        б)

    Picture. 1 –Composition and chart of hydro shock boring shell and chart of distributing of liquid: а) – in the mode of hydro washing-away precipitations; b) – in the mode of selection of test-soil; 1 – hydro shock-worker; 2 is pump block; 3 – test-soil pipe set; 4 is overhead starting knot; 5 is lower starting knot; 6 – shoe; 7 - test-soil to tear

    

CONCLUSION

    New technology multitrip well-boring with the use of options of series of UMB-130 allows to eliminate the use of boring and external pipes clay and special solutions for washing of mining holes. At driving of mining holes is assumed possibility of partial drift of boring ship in relation to the point of the boring drilling. Technical descriptions of options allow to use them on courts and ships of different type with the sufficient power providing, equipped by the proper getting up mechanisms and having possibility of raising of forage anchor.

Literature

1.Забойные винтовые двигатели для бурения /М.Т. Гусман, Д.Ф. Валденко, А.М. Кочнев, С.С. Никомаров. - М.: Недра, 1981.

2. Ильский А.Л., Шмидт А.П. Буровые машины и механизмы. - М.: Недра, 1989.

3. Качан В.Г., Купчинский И.А. Бурение шахтных стволов и скважин.- М.: Недра, 1984.

4.Султанов Б.З., Шаммасов Н.Х. Забойные буровые машины и инструмент.- М.: Недра, 1976.

5. Калініченко О.І., Каракозов А.А. Вибійні бурові машині. Учбовий посібник. - Донецьк : "Новый мир", 1998. - 116 с.

6. Ясов В.Г. Погружные гидравлические буровые машины. Учебное пособие. Днепропетровск, 1974.

7. Калиниченко О.И. Основные положение теории гидроударников прямого действия //Збірник наукових праць ДонДТУ. Серія гірничо-геологічна. - Донецьк (ДонДТУ), 2001. №24.- С.29-35

8. Калиниченко О.И. К вопросу повышения эффективной мощности гидроударных машин //Проблемы научно-технического прогресса в бурении геол. разв. скважин. Сборник докладов НТК. - Томск, 1991. - С.111-115.

9. Калініченко О.І., Каракозов А.А. Вибійні бурові машини. Учбовий посібник. - Донецьк: ДонДТУ, 1997. - 125 с.

10. Калиниченко О.И., Каракозов А.А., Зыбинский П.В. Новые технические способы и технология поинтервального бурения скважин на шельфе. //Збірник наукових праць ДонДТУ. Серія гірничо-геологічна. - Донецьк (ДонДТУ), 2001. - № 36. - С.144-148.

11. Калиниченко О.И., Квашин Е.В., Васин И.Д. О влиянии инерционных свойств жидкости на динамику поршня гидровибрационного пробоотборника //Совершенствование техники и технологии геол. разв. работ. Межвуз. науч. темат. сб. - Свердловск, 1990, - С.48-54.

12. Калініченко О.І., Русанов В.А. Аналіз етапу робіт по підвищенню рейсової проходки і збереженню кернового матеріалу при бурінні підводних свердловин //Збірник .наукових праць НГА України. - Дніпропетровськ, 1998. - Вып. 3, тому 2. - С.247-252.

13. Калиниченко О.И., Русанов В.А. Влияние условий работы насосного блока установки УГВП-130/8 на энергетические параметры погружателя //Науковий вісник НГА України. - Дніпропетровськ, 2000. - №. 3. - С.81-85.

14. Калиниченко О.И., Русанов В.А. Разработка и опытно-промышленные испытания технологических режимов ударно-вибрационного бурения донных отложений //Сборник научных работ НГА Украины. -Днепропетровск, 1998. - Вып. 6, том. 4. - С.32-36.

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